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The Greater Houston metropolitan area's independent schools offer education from a variety of different religious as well as secular viewpoints. Houston city, Texas; Texas QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. The Houston area encompasses more than 300 private schools,[278][279][280] many of which are accredited by Texas Private School Accreditation Commission recognized agencies. [211], Many annual events celebrate the diverse cultures of Houston. [146][147][148] In 2018, the city scored a 70 out of 100 for LGBT friendliness. [209] The Greater Houston metropolitan area is home to an estimated 1.1million (21.4 percent) residents who were born outside the United States, with nearly two-thirds of the area's foreign-born population from south of the United StatesMexico border since 2009. [162] According to the list, Houston and Dallas were tied as the second-most popular city for megachurches. Houston is the birthplace of the chopped and screwed remixing-technique in Hip-hop which was pioneered by DJ Screw from the city. WebHouston, TX is home to a population of 2.31M people, from which 80.6% are citizens. The Museum District is home to nineteen museums, galleries, and community spaces. In 2005, the Houston Dynamo soccer team was formed. The Rice University Kinder Institute for Urban Research, a think tank, has described Greater Houston as "one of the most ethnically and culturally diverse metropolitan areas in the country". [74] These faults also tend to move at a smooth rate in what is termed "fault creep",[65] which further reduces the risk of an earthquake. [66], Houston has four major bayous passing through the city that accept water from the extensive drainage system. Prairie View A&M University's nursing school is in the Texas Medical Center. [323] The agency's 75 local routes contain nearly 8,900 stops and saw nearly 67 million boardings during the 2016 fiscal year. [144], At the 2000 U.S. census, the racial makeup of the city in was 49.3% White, 25.3% Black or African American, 5.3% Asian, 0.7% American Indian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 16.5% from some other race, and 3.1% from two or more races. Chernobyl dogs live in a variety of habitats throughout the nuclear exclusion zone including forested areas around Pripyat and Chernobyl City. [351][352], See: List of colleges and universities in Houston, For a complete listing, see list of cities and towns in HoustonThe WoodlandsSugar Land MSA. Landlocked farmers brought their produce to Houston, using Buffalo Bayou to gain access to Galveston and the Gulf of Mexico. In 1948, the city annexed several unincorporated areas, more than doubling its size. [163] Other prominent Catholic jurisdictions include the Eastern Catholic Ruthenian Greek Catholic Church and Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church as well as the Personal Ordinariate of the Chair of Saint Peter, whose cathedral is also in Houston. A third, 180-mile (290km) loop with a radius of approximately 25 miles (40km), State Highway99 (the Grand Parkway), is currently under construction, with six of eleven segments completed as of 2018[update]. [319] Arterial roads handle an additional 40% of daily VMT, while toll roads, of which Greater Houston has 180 miles (290km), handle nearly 10%.[319]. In Houston 58.27% of the population is White. Official records for Houston were kept at the Weather Bureau in downtown from July 1888 to May 1969, and at Intercontinental since June 1969. KTRK-TV, KTXH, KRIV, KTXH, KIAH, KXLN-DT, KTMD-TV, KPXB-TV, KYAZ and KFTH-DT operate as owned-and-operated stations of their networks.[295]. [317] In addition, many households in the city of Houston have no car. [341] In 2006, the United States Department of Transportation named IAH the fastest-growing of the top ten airports in the United States. However, due to habitat loss and fragmentation, only a small breeding population of about 60 to 80 ocelots remains in South Texas. Hearst Communications, which owns and operates the Houston Chronicle, bought the assets of the Houston Postits long-time rival and main competitionwhen Houston Post ceased operations in 1995. Comprising a land area of 640.4 square miles (1,659km2),[8] Houston is the ninth-most expansive city in the United States (including consolidated city-counties). We apologize for the inconvenience. The city's fiscal year begins on July 1 and ends on June 30. [226][227][228], Houston is one of few United States cities with permanent, professional, resident companies in all major performing arts disciplines: opera (Houston Grand Opera), ballet (Houston Ballet), music (Houston Symphony Orchestra), and theater (The Alley Theatre, Theatre Under the Stars). Houston and its metropolitan area are served by the Houston Chronicle, its only major daily newspaper with wide distribution. A 2017 study by the Rice University Kinder Institute for Urban Research found 56% of Harris County residents have a preference for dense housing in a mixed-use, walkable setting as opposed to single-family housing in a low-density area. Other tourist attractions include the Galleria (Texas's largest shopping mall, in the Uptown District), Old Market Square, the Downtown Aquarium, and Sam Houston Race Park. [294], The primary network-affiliated television stations are KPRC-TV channel 2 (NBC), KHOU channel 11 (CBS), KTRK-TV channel 13 (ABC), KTXH channel 20 (MyNetworkTV), KRIV channel 26 (Fox), KIAH channel 39 (The CW), KXLN-DT channel 45 (Univision), KTMD-TV channel 47 (Telemundo), KPXB-TV channel 49 (Ion Television), KYAZ channel 51 (MeTV) and KFTH-DT channel 67 (UniMs). The third, Ellington Airport, is home to the Ellington Field Joint Reserve Base. [117] In places this led to feet of standing water that blocked streets and flooded homes. [160] The same study says area residents who identify with other religions (including Judaism, Buddhism, Islam, and Hinduism) collectively made up about 7% of the area population. Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. It became the first Airport in North America to do so and just the 16th airport worldwide to receive the accomplishment. Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy. [171], Houston has a large and diverse Muslim community; it is the largest in Texas and the Southern United States, as of 2012. [110] The industries along the ship channel are a major cause of the city's air pollution. During the American Civil War, Houston served as a headquarters for Confederate Major General John B. Magruder, who used the city as an organization point for the Battle of Galveston. [264] In 2009, Houston became the first U.S. city with a population over 1 million citizens to elect a gay mayor, by electing Annise Parker. The Lee and Joe Jamail Skatepark is a public skatepark owned and operated by the city of Houston, and is one of the largest skateparks in Texas consisting of a 30,000-ft2 (2,800 m2)in-ground facility. [285] The University of HoustonClear Lake and the University of HoustonDowntown are stand-alone universities within the University of Houston System; they are not branch campuses of the University of Houston. Saloons and gambling halls proliferated and were well attended, and violence was common. The Grand Prix of Houston, an annual auto race on the IndyCar Series circuit was held on a 1.7-mile temporary street circuit in NRG Park. The new 20-story Skanska building[85] and BBVA Compass Plaza[86] are the newest office buildings built in Uptown after 30 years. [345] In early 2007, Bush Intercontinental Airport was named a model "port of entry" for international travelers by U.S. Customs and Border Protection. [267], Houston had 303 homicides in 2015 and 302 homicides in 2016. Dallas , Houston, and San Antonio, three cities in Texas with populations of one million or more each, are among the ten most populated cities in the U.S. [76] Outside the loop, the city's typology is more suburban, though many major business districtssuch as Uptown, Westchase, and the Energy Corridorlie well outside the urban core. [164], A variety of Eastern and Oriental Orthodox churches can be found in Houston. Development worth $13.5 billion", "Fearing deportation, undocumented immigrants in Houston are avoiding hospitals and clinics", "For Houston's many undocumented immigrants, storm is just the latest challenge", "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010", "2019 ACS Demographic and Housing Estimates", "2018 ACS Demographic and Housing Estimates", The New Great Migration: Black Americans' Return to the South, 1965-to the present, "Texans are 3 1/2 years younger than average Americans", "Demographics show the changing face of Houston", "ACS 2019 Selected Social Characteristics", "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Houston city, Texas 2018-2019", "Houston, Texas Population: Census 2010 and 2000 Interactive Map, Demographics, Statistics, Quick Facts", "Houston City Census 2010, Summary File 1", "Houston city, Texas DP-1. [11][65] The city owns surface water rights for 1.20billion US gallons (4.5Gl) of water a day in addition to 150million US gallons (570Ml) a day of groundwater. There is a strong demand for rental accommodation in the area, due to population growth and a booming economy. WebWe're sorry but this website doesn't work properly without JavaScript enabled. [90] In 2002, Uptown had more than 23 million square feet (2,100,000 m2) of office space with 16million square feet (1,500,000 m2) of class A office space.[91]. Friday, March 3, 2023 4:12PM. Houston city, Texas. Texas' population grew in three ways: net domestic migration (230,961), net international migration (118,614) and natural increase (118,159). ET on Saturday, 3/4/2023. A megachurch, it had 44,800 weekly attendees in 2010, up from 11,000 weekly in 2000. [13][14] The Port of Houston ranks first in the United States in international waterborne tonnage handled and second in total cargo tonnage handled. [75] The six original wards of Houston are the progenitors of the 11 modern-day geographically oriented Houston City Council districts, though the city abandoned the ward system in 1905 in favor of a commission government, and, later, the existing mayorcouncil government. WebTornado activity: Houston-area historical tornado activity is slightly above Texas state average.It is 87% greater than the overall U.S. average.. On 11/21/1992, a category F4 At the 2010 United States census, Houston had a population of 2,1 [149] Jordan Blum of the Houston Chronicle stated levels of LGBT acceptance and discrimination varied in 2016 due to some of the region's traditionally conservative culture. The city won its first baseball championship during the 2017 event and won again 5 years later. Nineteen school districts exist within the city of Houston. [21] However, the land then remained largely uninhabited from the late the 1700s until settlement in the 1830s. WebThe population density in Houston is 3015% higher than Texas. WebIntimately. Flooding has been a recurring problem in the Houston area, exacerbated by a lack of zoning laws, which allowed unregulated building of residential homes and other structures in flood-prone areas. In addition, some public school districts also have their own charter schools. About 20% of Houston-area residents claimed no religious affiliation, compared to about 23% nationwide. It is where one of the firstand still the largestair emergency service, Life Flight, was created, and an inter-institutional transplant program was developed. Eric Boerwinkle, PhD, dean of the School of Public Health, said a strategic vision for improving population health that includes the implementation and scale-up of With so many people, Houston is full of rich history, economic Hispanic Texans were responsible for half of that increase. [38], In 1945, the M.D. Houston is also one of eight cities to have an XFL team, the Houston Roughnecks. Anderson Foundation formed the Texas Medical Center. Between 2010 and 2021, the county shrank by an average of 0.6% per year. [144] Blacks or African Americans made up 22.5% of Houston's population, American Indians made up 0.3% of the population, Asians made up 6.9% (1.7% Vietnamese, 1.3% Chinese, 1.3% Indian, 0.9% Pakistani, 0.4% Filipino, 0.3% Korean, 0.1% Japanese) and Pacific Islanders made up 0.1%. The U.S. incarcerates 530 people for every 100,000 in its population, making it one of the worlds biggest jailers just below El Salvador, Rwanda and Turkmenistan. In 1997, Houstonians elected Lee P. Brown as the city's first African American mayor. [162] Since 2005, it has occupied the former Compaq Center sports stadium. [184] Petroleum products, chemicals, and oil and gas extraction equipment accounted for roughly two-thirds of the metropolitan area's exports last year. Greater Houston possesses a hub-and-spoke limited-access highway system, in which a number of freeways radiate outward from Downtown, with ring roads providing connections between these radial highways at intermediate distances from the city center. The Museum District's cultural institutions and exhibits attract more than 7 million visitors a year. the highest and lowest temperature readings during an entire month or year) calculated based on data at said location from 1991 to 2020. WebData Commons is a Google supported project. Based on highest architectural feature, it is the 21st-tallest in the United States. [18][19][20] These tribes are almost nonexistent today; this was most likely caused by foreign disease, and competition with various settler groups in the 18th and 19th centuries. State Rep. Nate Schatzline gives a speech on the opening day of the 2023 legislative session at the Texas Capitol in Austin. [103] During the mid-2010s, Greater Houston experienced consecutive major flood events in 2015 ("Memorial Day"),[105] 2016 ("Tax Day"),[106] and 2017 (Hurricane Harvey). (Evan L'Roy/The Texas Tribune, Evan Houston's climate is classified as humid subtropical (Cfa in the Kppen climate classification system), typical of the Southern United States. [246] The Houston SaberCats are a rugby team that plays in Major League Rugby. [112] Excessive man-made emissions in the Houston area led to a persistent increase of atmospheric carbon dioxide over the city. [185], The Houston area is a leading center for building oilfield equipment. [94] The last time Houston saw single digit temperatures was on December 23, 1989. [255] In motorcycling, the Astrodome hosted an AMA Supercross Championship round from 1974 to 2003 and the NRG Stadium since 2003. [256] Houston is a home rule city and all municipal elections in Texas are nonpartisan. Texas Southern University, in the Third Ward, is the first public institution of higher education in Houston and the most comprehensive HBCU in Texas. It is the only MLB team to have won pennants in both modern leagues. NumberPercentTotal population1,953,631100.0SEX AND AGEMale975,55149.9Female978,08050.1Under 5 years160,7978.25 to 9 years154,6387.910 to 14 years139,6917.215 to 19 years138,7627.120 to 24 years161,7548.325 to 34 years354,44418.135 to 44 years305,73815.645 to 54 years235,24912.055 to 59 [207] Also in 2013, Houston again appeared on Forbes' list of "Best Places for Business and Careers". [199], In 2008, Houston received top ranking on Kiplinger's Personal Finance "Best Cities of 2008" list, which ranks cities on their local economy, employment opportunities, reasonable living costs, and quality of life. The Uptown District is also home to buildings designed by noted architects I. M. Pei, Csar Pelli, and Philip Johnson. The city controller is elected independently of the mayor and council. In 2015, 8.3 percent of Houston households lacked a car, which was virtually unchanged in 2016 (8.1 percent). [325] The Uptown Line, which runs along Post Oak Boulevard in Uptown,[326] was under construction as a bus rapid transit linethe city's firstwhile the University Line has been postponed indefinitely. Houston is a majority-minority city. [150], Before the 1970s, the city's gay bars were spread around Downtown Houston and what is now midtown Houston. In 2003, the Toyota Center opened as the home for the Houston Rockets. The agency released the survey results Tuesday, Feb. 28, 2023, saying there are at least 241 wolves in the wild in New Mexico and Arizona. Asian Population by Metro Area Among the nations 50 most populous metros, Houston has the ninth largest Asian community. On April 4, 2022, Hewlett Packard Enterprise relocated its global headquarters from California to the Greater Houston area. In 1983, the 71-floor, 992-foot (302m)-tall Wells Fargo Plaza (formerly Allied Bank Plaza) was completed, becoming the second-tallest building in Houston and Texas. [256][257] The city's elected officials are the mayor, city controller and 16 members of the Houston City Council. WebIn Houston 58.27% of the population is White In Houston 22.82% of the population is Black In Houston 6.66% of the population is Asian Compare Houston, TX Demographics vs Compare Houston population breakdown by race In Houston, 44.3% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin. Houston merchants profited from selling staples to farmers and shipping the farmers' produce to Galveston. [258] The current mayor of Houston is Sylvester Turner, a Democrat elected on a nonpartisan ballot. Economist and vice president of research at the Greater Houston Partnership Patrick Jankowski attributed Houston's success to the ability of the region's real estate and energy industries to learn from historical mistakes. In: Allen, Carol M. (editor). NeighborhoodScout reveals the truth about every Neighborhood in the U.S., address-by-address. [297] OutSmart is an LGBT magazine in Houston and was ranked "Best Local Magazine" by the Houston Press in 2008. Three community college districts have campuses in and around Houston. State Rep. Nate Schatzline gives a speech on the opening day of the 2023 legislative session at the Texas Capitol in Austin. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. [155], Houston and its metropolitan area are the third-most religious and Christian area by percentage of population in the United States, and second in Texas behind the DallasFort Worth metroplex. LGBT community members were attracted to Montrose as a neighborhood after encountering it while patronizing Art Wren, and they began to gentrify the neighborhood and assist its native inhabitants with property maintenance. [15], Nicknamed the "Bayou City", "Space City", "H-Town", and "the 713", Houston has become a global city, with strengths in culture, medicine, and research. According to the 2005 Houston Area Survey, 68percent of non-Hispanic whites in Harris County are declared or favor Republicans while 89 percent of non-Hispanic blacks in the area are declared or favor Democrats. The October 2013 event was held using a tweaked version of the 20062007 course. Download Historical Data Save as Image Since the late 19th century Houston's economy has had a broad industrial base, in energy, manufacturing, aeronautics, and transportation. [205], In 2012, the city was ranked number one for paycheck worth by Forbes and in late May 2013, Houston was identified as America's top city for employment creation. Houston's total crime rate including violent and nonviolent crimes decreased by 11 percent. [94] Houston's characteristic subtropical humidity often results in a higher apparent temperature, and summer mornings average over 90% relative humidity. [212] Another large celebration is the annual night-time Houston Gay Pride Parade, held at the end of June. [2] In 2017, the census-estimated population was 2,312,717, and in 2018 it was 2,325,502. Terms and Conditions Privacy Policy Disclaimers Privacy Policy Disclaimers [64] The city once relied on groundwater for its needs, but land subsidence forced the city to turn to ground-level water sources such as Lake Houston, Lake Conroe, and Lake Livingston. [124] The largest Hispanic or Latino American ethnic groups in the city were Mexican Americans (31.6%), Puerto Ricans (0.8%), and Cuban Americans (0.8%) in 2018. [317] A plurality of survey respondents also indicated traffic congestion was the most significant problem facing the metropolitan area. [77], Though Houston is the largest city in the United States without formal zoning regulations, it has developed similarly to other Sun Belt cities because the city's land use regulations and legal covenants have played a similar role. In addition to developing new streets and single-family housing within a floodplain, a flowing flood-water stream termed a floodway runs through the development area, a most dangerous place to encounter during any future flooding event. The U.S. incarcerates 530 people for every 100,000 in its population, making it one of the worlds biggest jailers just below El Salvador, Rwanda and Turkmenistan. NRG Stadium opened the same year. Texas Southern University is the first state university in Houston, founded in 1927.[286]. Bush Intercontinental is currently United Airlines' second largest hub, behind O'Hare International Airport.

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