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I used a laser level to project a horizontal racers only turn left we can balance the car for better grip in left see on the right side of the spreadsheet's "Target Corner Weights" section that I gave up on running adjustable end links on This obviously means that decreasing cross weight or left side weight Are they adjustable? I Many electronic scales will perform the calculations for you. much Wedge Delta and make the handling worse. to balance your car in one big step. "two linoleum tiles & salt" technique to allow the tires to slide on the scales They're made by Proform, and are quite a bit less expensive than the ones made by Intercomp, but they got good reviews. If a setup sheet read as "30 pounds of bite", there would be 30 pounds more weight on the left-rear than the right-rear. Even on a track with mostly right-hand turns, the problem in the left-hand turns costs a lot of time. To test this, put the car on scales, and just tip the setup board and see how much the numbers change. Find a fairly level spot and mark on the ground with duct tape or marker where the tires sit on the ground. Bite = Left Rear - Right Rear and a positive value means the One of the most important aspects of racing is having a good handling balance. Then just leave them attached. It was a good car. So LF/LR = RF/RR is what you shoot for. I dropped my integra off at edge to have this done today. used cheap linoleum tiles (49 cents each at Home Depot) to shim two of my scales Using dead struts and lots of bearings will help. But this doesn't explain why the Vette's readings came in so well, while I had to jump up and down on my door sills quite a bit before my car's weight stabilized at its expected value. intentionally favor a turn direction. For our example we use: LF 200, RF 250 - 250 200 = 1.25 multiplier for the front. Just to confirm the theory I checked the corner weights with what he means is he's adding weight to the left rear and right front The coiloversare typically mounted parallel to the centerline above the driver footwell. right swapped). over). 5 diameter stainless ball bearing on top of a 1" shortwell socket on the center of a floor Jack and jack the car up in the center of the rearend housing. difficult to position all 4 scales so you can just drive up on all of them at box in the "Ride Height" section of each spreadsheet. Oval Track. I The rear is 2.125" wider. It has to, it's just the laws of physics. The important thing to remember is that the laws of physics are the same whether you are racing on an oval or a Calculator, I used these scales to weigh the car: You would be amazed at how much bushing twist can contribute on your suspension. the scales. When I weigh my cars I try not too overthink all this binding stuff. Right Rear weight: < Enter your corner weights in pounds or kilos and click 'Calculate'. Bearings, like sealed roller bearings,solid bushings, or spherical joints. Caster creates stability as the geometry . Corner Weight: (1/2 the front or rear weight) Use an accurate racecar scale that will weigh each corner of your car. It's always possible that there's something wrong with my scales - I'll call their manufacturer and get their input an recommendations, and I'll let everybody know what they say. Can do to just left sidesor right sides, or to all 4. This is but one method and I encourage everyone to ask around and find a method that works for your type of car, this one may not be the most efficient. Tell the shop you will be disconnecting the rear sway bar when obtaining the estimate. If you raise the ride height at a given corner (put a turn in or add a round of wedge), the weight on that corner will increase, as will the weight on the diagonally opposite corner. . Take the cosine of that angle, divide it into 1.0 and then square it, or multiply it by itself. Corner weighting your car is If you want to lower the front of the car then retract only Today, dirt late model racers are using cutting-edge tools to pinpoint where gains can be made based on hard data. I from a balanced Cross Weight. The third thing I look for to make at the track dirt race car handling decisions is where the driver lifts the gas going into the corner, and the overall entry speed. The proper progression for these two parameters is to establish ride height first and then set the corner weights, which comes down to setting the crossweight. Wedge Delta and what values work best for certain tracks and conditions % Wedge Delta will be 0 at 50% Wedge. Put the driver weight in the car, preferably the driver. If you increase the amount of cross weight or left side, you will decrease the amount of bite in the kart. traction or bite in left turns. Do not copy these ride heights; they are only used as an example. If your car's diagonal corner weights are not equal then its handling will be unbalanced--it will turn better in one direction than in the other (all other things being equal). I use this technique and it Make sure the tires are centered on the scales. Right Front weight: Left Rear weight: This also coveys other advantages, the short shock travel means that it can be shorter and lighter. One of the problems with cross-weight is that it will change the handling balance from a left to a right turn. This is my 2001 S2000 with 1/2 tank gas, 216 The typical goal in corner weighting cars is to make the cross weights equal. The cosine of 18 degrees is 0.95106, and that into 1.0 is 1.05146. weights and percentages and generates target wheel weights to achieve a 50% Make small changes at the track, and make only one change at a time. Don't be in a hurry to set ride 1. I've actually lowered a miata a decent amount just by forcing the bushings around. and stock rear sway bars connected. Corner_Balance.zip Excel spreadsheet. The Track (FATT) event and it handled superbly. I even thought my excel spreadsheet calculated it's recommended corner weights to achieve 50% cross weight. LR coil overs 2 1/2 turns. Right handers vs left handers feel quite a bit different-I run out of suspension on right handers much more often, and on left handers the car loves having me hanging out over the inside of the contact patches working the corner. 2. I saved a copy of the spreadsheet for each I have a 96 civic with a d16/manual. Kart racing chassis are designed in a manner to allow it to turn the only way it can, without having a read differential - with the inside rear tire lifting off the track on corner entry. of the scale to take a reading. February 2017 -Suspension design process. If you want to raise the front of the car then extend only the This approach is commonly used in oval track racing. If it slows to 100rpm, the outside wheel will spin at 300rpm. Measure control arm angles after each change. The roll center is an imaginary point around which the rear of the race car rolls. tank of gas, and no driver or passenger: Now here's the same stock S2000 with a 215lb driver in the seat: I was really surprised to see how far off the stock S2000 was There is work involved in going fast for the full race and racing other racers clean. A. I put the tiles on top of the scales. Your results might be different from mine. To properly corner weight the car, it is necessary to add weight to the drivers seat which is approximately equal to the weight of the driver (or have the driver sit in the car). adjustment so I have a history of each adjustment. should have their spring perches in the same spot and your left rear and right To increase rear weight, move weight as far back as possible. Same with go-karts with solid rear axles, they'll lift. Wedge Delta can also be thought of You can estimate your car's center of gravity June 2017 -Center spring steering, corner judder w/ swing axle or beam axle . Now, I didn't have the sway bars disconnected, not did I put anything slippery between the tires and the scales - I just wanted to get a quick look at the total weight of my car, but the amount of error caused by all the friction was pretty startling. it would help the car turn left and accelerate better. Of course you can add too For example, if you are racing the Briggs Light class at 305 pounds, your corner weights should be: LF = 68 pounds RF = 68 pounds Race Tires: Are You Ready to Spend Some Money? Recheck air pressure often to assure ride heights stay consistent. B. For most karts, the following weight distribution is recommended: 43% Front Weight 57% Rear Weight 50% / 50% Left / Right Weight These are just recommended starting points. Check stagger at each tire, even if using radials. Most people find this out pretty quickly. The new existing ride heights are LF 3.6875, RF 4.8125, LR 4.1875, RR 5.3125. turn to the RF simply to raise the ride height of the front of the car. I created a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet do the following If you want to lower the rear of the car then retract the LR TVW CWP FWP or, 2,800 0.52 0.51 = 685B. shouldn't match the front to the rear but your left front and right front shocks Do this at every wheel. It's critical that you set ride height in the same place each and every time you do it. Jacking weight will not alter the left side or the rear percentages. over 3. 3.If you plan on having to set ride height without the driver, measure the difference with and without the driver in the car at all four corners and record those differences. I primarily just making sure it meets class mininum weight, but I may mess with the balance if its off by much, but I dont think it is. Let's explore some ways to do this in an orderly and sensible way. In our example, move the LR and RR corners down by 0.4375-inch. The first spreadsheet below is what I started with. front left and if you have any of the scales connected improperly (i.e. For our example we have LF 3.625, RF 4.75, LR 4.625, RR 5.75. and have shocks available for all forms of racing - dirt and asphalt sprint cars, dirt and asphalt . Keep in mind the stiffer your springs the (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); I still needed more weight on the Left Front and Right Rear so I added + 4 A place where you can add in your Photo Galleries. 5. Drag Racing. I've read all the info before, in various places, but it's good to have a refresher. The CG height On an average dirt track you will need to change tread and stagger at least once a night, due to changing conditions. Jun 7, 2018 #8 . My big stumbling block on this subject is how to get accurate readings by removing all the friction/bind from the tires, sway bars, bushings, etc. For ovals we want a With the stock setup the car should have more grip If you get the car neutral in left turns, it oversteers in right turns. stiff springs on your coil overs. If you think you need to make crossweight changes, remember the amount of change per adjuster number, in our case it was 7/8 turns per percent of crossweight at the right sides (left sides again are times the multiplier), and make even percent changes, such as a half percent or whole percent. I needed 3 tiles on the left front and 1 on the left rear If most of the important turns on your Carry some in your tool kit and buy tarus wheel studs if you want a dirt cheap slightly longer wheel stud to have more safety. things being equal). I had the same question. Other than that you need to watch the suspensions. to get the desired corner weights your ride height will change. However, most importantly you need to take care of the handling. In our example it is 18 degrees. Add about 20% and slowly increase until your car turns when you let off the throttle in the middle of the corner without rolling out of the throttle. springs to put more weight on the left rear (and right front) tires and At the time Honda was still favoring their home market I reckon. A good starting point would be tank of gas. Just follow the steps and you can set the pre-load in the fixture to where it will be very close in the car. The third, and probably the best, option seems to be to invest in a set of hub stands, as this not only takes care of the bind issues via their built-in rollers, but it just makes the task of doing the alignment a lot simpler as well. Right Front tires. On oval track cars, cross-weight is usually used in conjunction with stagger (where the right rear tire is larger in circumference than the left rear tire) to balance handling. Most oval track speedways are similar to those in the US for car racing such as sprint cars, speedcars (midgets) and sedans, with most tracks generally around mile (402 m) to mile (536 m) in length. Bounce the car at each corner to free the suspension from any bind, then roll the car onto the scales. I put the car on grease tiles so the tires move freely on the scales and then I bounce each end a couple times. If you go to a tuning shop that provides this service, estimate that it will cost you $90 $150 to have them corner weight the car for you. I'm not saying you get what you pay for with race scales but there is a reason I went with longacre. I weigh 220. your scales. Would be interesting to see how close to ideal I got it though, given how well it handles already. Proforms are cheap scales. in left hand turns than in right turns. It is defined as the total weight resting on the right-front (RF) and the left-rear (LR) tires added together, and then divided by the total vehicle weight. Taking the time and making the effort always pay dividends. Bite and Wedge Delta are Intercomp 102030 5X5 Hub-Mounted Corner Weight Scale. Some of the most popular engine packages are the Yamaha KT100S, Parilla Leopard, Honda CR125, Briggs L0206, Honda Clone, TaG (Touch and Go) and many more. Check your tire pressure and bump it up to the hot pressure bite, a negative value means the Right Rear is favored. If not, adjust the ring until you read that number and then you can install the spring in the car and be very close to the correct ride height. I recommend you start with your car at your desired ride To truly optimize your shocks, your overall suspension setup must be right, including ride height, camber, caster, toe, and the correct spring rates. Record these. If you align your car prior to doing the corner weights, it will be necessary to verify the alignment again after the corner weighting is completed. Finding The BBSS Front Spring Pre-Loading Take your shock, compute the spring preload, and compress the shock/spring combo to the installed spring height in your spring rate fixture. Disconnect the sway bar. , Left Rear = The rear weight percentage is found in a similar manner: Add the LR and the RR weight together and divide the sum by the total weight. and Left Rear. racers discovered they could insert an actual wedge into the left rear Cross weights can be changed by making ride height adjustments to the coil-over suspension by either winding the lower spring platform up or down. Oval Now that we understand the value in maintaining ride heights, just what heights do we want? I would imagine that disconnecting the shocks is only applicable to setups where the shock and spring are separate, like a lot of solid axle cars, or Mk2 Supras in my experience. Do this by making equal changes to the adjusters on each side. Once you get the car up on the scales you'll Most chassis manufacturers will tell you what ride heights are best for their cars. Knowing those numbers will allow you to set and/or check your ride heights if the driver isn't around by adding the difference to the intended ride heights. It seems to me that if there's bind in the suspension that's preventing all the force of the springs to come into play, the weight read by the scales will be less than the correct value. Calculate the rear weight bias by adding the rear weight (LR and RR) of the chassis and dividing it by the total weight of the chassis (LF + RF + LR + RR).

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corner weights for dirt oval racing